- ↑ 1.0 1.1 (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code
- ↑ Slater, James Alexander (1964) , A Catalogue of the Lygaeidae of the World, vol. 2
- ↑ Henry, Thomas J., and Richard C. Froeschner, eds. (1988) , Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States
- ↑ Henry, Thomas J., and Richard C. Froeschner (1992) Corrections and additions to the "Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States", Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, vol. 94, no. 2
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011