- ↑ (1996) , database, NODC Taxonomic Code
- ↑ Lawrence, J. F. (1982) A Catalog of the Coleoptera of America North of Mexico, Family: Ciidae, US Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook, no. 529-105
- ↑ Fall, H. C. (1917) New Coleoptera, VI and VII, Canadian Entomologist, vol. 49
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011