- ↑ Hering, E. M. (1927) , Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Oekologie und Systematik blattminierender Insekten. (Minenstudien VIII). Z. angew. Ent. 13: 156-198.
- ↑ Wirth, W. W. & Dow, M. I. (1971) , Studies on the genus Forcipomyia III. Blantonia, a new subgenus in the Trichohelea complex (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Fla. Ent. 54: 289-295.
- ↑ Wray, D. L. (1950) , Insects of North Carolina. Second supplement. 59 pp. N.C. Dept. Agr., Raleigh, N.C. [1950.07.??]
- ↑ Zavortink, T. J. (1970) , Mosquito studies (Diptera, Culicidae) XXII. A new subgenus and species of Aedes from Arizona. Contrib. Am. Ent. Inst. (Ann Arbor) 7(1): 1-11.
- ↑ Girault, A. A. (1915) , Fragments on North American insects. IX. Ent. News 26: 219-277. [before 1915.05.03 rec. SIL]
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ Systema Dipterorum. Pape T. & Thompson F.C. (eds), 6 Enero 2011