- ↑ Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (Ed.) (2002) Systema Porifera: a guide to the classification of Sponges., Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers: New York, NY (USA). ISBN 0-306-47260-0. xix, 1-1101, 1103-1706 (2 volumes) pp.
- ↑ Von Lendenfeld, R. (1907) Die Tetraxonia der Deutschen Südpolar-Expedition 1901-1903., German Antarctic Expedition 1901-1903, 9. 303-342 pls 21-25 pp.
- ↑ Hayward, P.J.; Ryland, J.S. (Ed.) (1990) The marine fauna of the British Isles and North-West Europe: 1. Introduction and protozoans to arthropods., Clarendon Press: Oxford, UK. ISBN 0-19-857356-1. 627 pp.
- ↑ Van Soest, R.W.M. (2001) Porifera, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001)., European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50:
- ↑ Vacelet, J.; Vasseur, P. (1971) Éponges des récifs coralliens de Tuléar (Madagascar)., Téthys, Supplément 1: 51-126.
- ↑ Van Soest, R.W.M. (1993) Affinities of the Marine Demospongiae Fauna of the Cape Verde Islands and Tropical West Africa., Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 159: 205-219.
- ↑ Mustapha, K.B.,Zarrouk, S., Souissi, A., ; El Abed, A. (2003) iversite Des Desmosponges Tunisiennes., Bull.Inst. Natn. Scien. Tech. Mer de Salammbô. Vol. 30
- ↑ Maldonado, M. (1992) Demosponges of the red coral bottoms from the Alboran Sea., J. Nat. Hist. 26: 1131-1161
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ WoRMS Porifera: World Porifera Database. Soest R. van (ed), 22 Oktubre 2008
