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Bagis 25: \| publisher=Committee on Climate Change \| location=London, UK \| access-date=2015-01-11 \| archive-date=2018-09-24 \| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924092022/http://archive.theccc.org.uk/aws2/4th%20Budget/fourthbudget_supporting_research_reviewofclimatescience_developements_since_IPPC_AR4.pdf \| url-status=dead }}, p. 14. [http://www.theccc.org.uk/publication/the-fourth-carbon-budget-reducing-emissions-through-the-2020s-2/ Report website.] Line 32 ⟶ 36: \| date=June 2009 \| url=http://www.interacademies.net/10878/13951.aspx \| access-date=2015-01-11 \| archive-date=2013-08-06 \| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806073912/http://www.interacademies.net/10878/13951.aspx \| url-status=dead }}, Secretariat: TWAS (the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World), Trieste, Italy. Line 77 ⟶ 85: \| publisher=Cambridge University Press \| ref=harv \| access-date=2015-01-11 \| archive-date=2012-12-19 \| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121219055946/http://ipcc-wg2.gov/SREX/report/full-report/ \| url-status=dead }}. Summary for Policymakers [http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/publications_and_data_reports.shtml available] in Arabic, Chinese, French, Russian, and Spanish. * {{Cite book Line 133 ⟶ 145: \|isbn = 0-521-80767-0 \|ref = harv }} {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160330214626/http://grida.no/publications/other/ipcc_tar/?src=%2Fclimate%2Fipcc_tar%2Fwg1%2Findex.htm \|date=2016-03-30 }} (pb: {{ISBNT\|0-521-01495-6}}) ~~}} (pb: {{ISBNT\|0-521-01495-6}})~~ * {{Cite book \|year = 2001 Line 144 ⟶ 156: \|isbn = 0-521-80768-9 \|ref = harv }} {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160514070847/http://www.grida.no/publications/other/ipcc%5Ftar/?src=%2Fclimate%2Fipcc_tar%2Fwg2%2Findex.htm \|date=2016-05-14 }} (pb: {{ISBNT\|0-521-01500-6}}) ~~}} (pb: {{ISBNT\|0-521-01500-6}})~~ * {{Cite book \|year = 2001 Line 155 ⟶ 167: \|isbn = 0-521-80769-7 \|ref = harv }} {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170227094845/http://www.grida.no/publications/other/ipcc_tar/?src=%2Fclimate%2Fipcc_tar%2Fwg3%2Findex.htm \|date=2017-02-27 }} (pb: {{ISBNT\|0-521-01502-2}}) ~~}} (pb: {{ISBNT\|0-521-01502-2}})~~ * {{Cite journal \| year = 1996 Line 271 ⟶ 283: == Dugang nga barasahon == {{Refbegin\|30em}} * {{Cite book \| title = Financial Risks of Climate Change\|author=Association of British Insurers\|date=June 2005\| url = http://www.climatewise.org.uk/storage/610/financial_risks_of_climate_change.pdf\|format=PDF}} * {{Cite journal\|last=Ammann\|first=Caspar\|author2=et al.\|year=2007 \| title = Solar influence on climate during the past millennium: Results from transient simulations with the NCAR Climate Simulation Model\|journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America\|volume=104\|issue=10\| pages =3713–3718\| url = http://www.pnas.org/cgi/reprint/104/10/3713.pdf\|format=PDF\|quote=Simulations with only natural forcing components included yield an early 20th century peak warming of {{val\|p=≈\|0.2\|u=°C}} (≈1950 AD), which is reduced to about half by the end of the century because of increased volcanism\|doi=10.1073/pnas.0605064103\|pmid=17360418\|pmc=1810336\| bibcode=2007PNAS..104.3713A}} * {{Cite journal\|last1=Barnett\|first1=TP\|last2=Adam\|first2=JC\|last3=Lettenmaier\|first3=DP\|date = 17 November 2005 \| title = Potential impacts of a warming climate on water availability in snow-dominated regions\|journal=Nature\|volume=438\|issue=7066\| pages =303–309\| url = http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v438/n7066/abs/nature04141.html\|doi=10.1038/nature04141\|format=abstract\|pmid=16292301\| bibcode=2005Natur.438..303B}} * {{Cite journal\|date = 7 December 2006 \| title = Climate-driven trends in contemporary ocean productivity\|journal=Nature\|volume=444\|issue=7120\| pages =752–755\| url = http://www.icess.ucsb.edu/~davey/MyPapers/Behrenfeld_etal_2006_Nature.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1038/nature05317\|pmid=17151666\|last1=Behrenfeld\|first1=MJ\|last2=O'malley\|first2=RT\|last3=Siegel\|first3=DA\|last4=Mcclain\|first4=CR\|last5=Sarmiento\|first5=JL\|last6=Feldman\|first6=GC\|last7=Milligan\|first7=AJ\|last8=Falkowski\|first8=PG\|last9=Letelier\|first9=RM\|displayauthors=3\| bibcode=2006Natur.444..752B\|access-date=11 January 2015\|archive-date=15 April 2016\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160415110153/http://www.icess.ucsb.edu/~davey/MyPapers/Behrenfeld_etal_2006_Nature.pdf\|url-status=dead}} * {{Cite journal\|first=Onelack\|last=Choi\|author2=Fisher, Ann\|date = May 2005\| title = The Impacts of Socioeconomic Development and Climate Change on Severe Weather Catastrophe Losses: Mid-Atlantic Region (MAR) and the U.S\|journal=Climate Change\|volume=58\|issue=1–2\| pages =149–170\|doi=10.1023/A:1023459216609}} * {{Cite book\|last=Dyurgerov\|first=Mark B.\|author2=Meier, Mark F.\|year=2005 \| title = Glaciers and the Changing Earth System: a 2004 Snapshot\|publisher=Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research Occasional Paper #58\| url = http://instaar.colorado.edu/other/download/OP58_dyurgerov_meier.pdf\|format=PDF\|issn=0069-6145}} * {{Cite journal\|date = 4 August 2005 \| title = Increasing destructiveness of tropical cyclones over the past 30 years\|journal=Nature\|volume=436\|issue=7051\| pages =686–688\|url=ftp://texmex.mit.edu/pub/emanuel/PAPERS/NATURE03906.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1038/nature03906\|pmid=16056221\|last1=Emanuel\|first1=KA\|bibcode=2005Natur.436..686E}} * {{Cite journal\|authors=[[James E. Hansen]], Larissa Nazarenko, Reto Ruedy, Makiko Sato, Josh Willis, Anthony Del Genio, Dorothy Koch, Andrew Lacis, Ken Lo, Surabi Menon, Tica Novakov, Judith Perlwitz, Gary Russell, Gavin A. Schmidt, Nicholas Tausnev\|date = 3 June 2005 \| title = Earth's Energy Imbalance: Confirmation and Implications\|journal=Science\|volume=308\|issue=5727\| pages =1431–1435\| url = http://pangea.stanford.edu/research/Oceans/GES205/Hansen_Science_Earth's%20Energy%20Balance.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1126/science.1110252\|pmid=15860591\| bibcode=2005Sci...308.1431H\|access-date=11 January 2015\|archive-date=30 September 2009\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090930131613/http://pangea.stanford.edu/research/Oceans/GES205/Hansen_Science_Earth's%20Energy%20Balance.pdf\|url-status=dead}} * {{Cite journal\|last=Hinrichs\|first=Kai-Uwe\|author2=Hmelo, Laura R.\|author3=Sylva, Sean P.\|date = 21 February 2003 \| title = Molecular Fossil Record of Elevated Methane Levels in Late Pleistocene Coastal Waters\|journal=Science\|volume=299\|issue=5610\| pages =1214–1217\|doi=10.1126/science.1079601\|pmid=12595688\|bibcode=2003Sci...299.1214H}} * {{Cite news\|last=Hirsch\|first=Tim\|publisher=BBC \| url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/4604332.stm \| title = Plants revealed as methane source\|date = 11 January 2006}} * {{Cite journal\|last=Hoyt\|first=Douglas V.\|author2=Schatten, Kenneth H.\|date=November 1993 \| title = A discussion of plausible solar irradiance variations, 1700–1992\|journal=Journal of Geophysical Research\|volume=98\|issue=A11\| pages =18,895–18,906\| bibcode = 1993JGR....9818895H\|doi=10.1029/93JA01944}} * {{Cite book \| year = 2001 \| author = IPCC TAR SYR \| title = Climate Change 2001: Synthesis Report \| series = Contribution of Working Groups I, II, and III to the [[IPCC Third Assessment Report\|Third Assessment Report]] of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change \| editor = Watson, R. T.; and the Core Writing Team \| publisher = Cambridge University Press \| url = http://www.ipcc.ch/ipccreports/tar/vol4/english/index.htm Line 301 ⟶ 313: \| doi=10.1787/224864018517 \| url=http://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/economics/assessing-the-impacts-of-climate-change_224864018517 }}. Paper at [http://ideas.repec.org/p/oec/ecoaaa/691-en.html IDEAS]. * {{Cite journal\|last=Karnaukhov\|first=A. 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Lee\|author2=Lerner, K. Lee \|author3=Wilmoth, Brenda \| title = Environmental issues: essential primary sources\|publisher=Thomson Gale\|date = 26 July 2006\|isbn = 1-4144-0625-8}} * {{Cite book\|last=McKibben\|first=Bill \| title = ''[http://www.orbooks.com/our-books/gwr/ The Global Warming Reader]''\|publisher=[[OR Books]]\|year = 2011\|isbn = 978-1-935928-36-2}} * {{Cite journal\|date = 28 July 2005 \| title = Climate: How unusual is today's solar activity?\|journal=Nature\|volume=436\|issue=7012\| pages =1084–1087\| url = http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/ccr/raimund/publications/Muscheler_et_al_Nature2005.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1038/nature04045\|pmid=16049429\|last1=Muscheler\|first1=R\|last2=Joos\|first2=F\|last3=Müller\|first3=SA\|last4=Snowball\|first4=I\| bibcode=2005Natur.436E...3M\|access-date=11 January 2015\|archive-date=8 January 2006\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060108180530/http://www.cgd.ucar.edu/ccr/raimund/publications/Muscheler_et_al_Nature2005.pdf\|url-status=dead}} * {{Cite journal\|last=Oerlemans\|first=J.\|date = 29 April 2005 \| title = Extracting a Climate Signal from 169 Glacier Records\|journal=Science\|volume=308\|issue=5722\| pages =675–677\| url = http://www.cosis.net/abstracts/EGU05/04572/EGU05-J-04572.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1126/science.1107046\|pmid=15746388\| bibcode=2005Sci...308..675O}} * {{Cite journal\| title = Climate change and the recent emergence of bluetongue in Europe\|journal=Nature Reviews Microbiology\|volume=3\|issue=2\| pages =171–181\|date=February 2005\|doi=10.1038/nrmicro1090\| url = http://www.nature.com/nrmicro/journal/v3/n2/abs/nrmicro1090_fs.html\|format=abstract\|pmid=15685226\|last1=Purse\|first1=BV\|last2=Mellor\|first2=PS\|last3=Rogers\|first3=DJ\|last4=Samuel\|first4=AR\|last5=Mertens\|first5=PP\|last6=Baylis\|first6=M}} * {{Cite news\|last=Revkin\|first=Andrew C\|date = 5 November 2005 \| title = Rise in Gases Unmatched by a History in Ancient Ice\|work=The New York Times\| url = http://www.nytimes.com/2005/11/25/science/earth/25core.html?ei=5090&en=d5078e33050b2b0c&ex=1290574800&adxnnl=1&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss}} * {{cite web \| title = Joint science academies' statement: Global response to climate change\|author=[[Royal Society]]\| url = http://royalsociety.org/Joint-science-academies-statement-Global-response-to-climate-change/\|accessdate=19 April 2009\|year=2005}} * {{cite book \|author= Roulstone, Ian and Norbury, John \|title=Invisible in the Storm: the role of mathematics in understanding weather \|url=http://books.google.co.uk/books/about/Invisible_in_the_Storm.html?id=qnMrFEHMrWwC&redir_esc=y \|year=2013 \|publisher=Princeton University Press }} (see Chapter 8) * {{Cite book\|last=Ruddiman\|first=William F.\|authorlink=William Ruddiman\|date = 15 December 2005 \| title = Earth's Climate Past and Future\|location=New York\|publisher=Princeton University Press\|isbn = 0-7167-3741-8\| url =http://www.whfreeman.com/ruddiman/}} {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060108013153/http://www.whfreeman.com/ruddiman/ \|date=8 January 2006 }} * {{Cite book\|last=Ruddiman\|first=William F.\|date = 1 August 2005 \| title = Plows, Plagues, and Petroleum: How Humans Took Control of Climate\|location=New Jersey\|publisher=Princeton University Press\|isbn = 0-691-12164-8}} * {{cite encyclopedia \|last1=Schelling \|first1=Thomas C. \|authorlink= Thomas Schelling \|editor= [[David R. Henderson]] (ed.) \|encyclopedia=[[Concise Encyclopedia of Economics]] \|title=Greenhouse Effect \|url=http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc1/GreenhouseEffect.html \|year=2002 \|edition= 1st \|publisher=[[Library of Economics and Liberty]] }} {{OCLC\|317650570\|50016270\|163149563}} * {{Cite journal\|authorlink=Sami Solanki\|last1=Solanki\|first1=SK\|last2=Usoskin\|first2=IG\|last3=Kromer\|first3=B\|last4=Schüssler\|first4=M\|last5=Beer\|first5=J\|date = 23 October 2004 \| title = Unusual activity of the Sun during recent decades compared to the previous 11,000 years\|journal=Nature\|volume=431\| pages =1084–1087\| url = http://cc.oulu.fi/%7Eusoskin/personal/nature02995.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1038/nature02995\|pmid=15510145\|issue=7012\| bibcode=2004Natur.431.1084S}} * {{Cite journal\|author=Solanki, Sami K. et al.\|date = 28 July 2005 \| title = Climate: How unusual is today's solar activity? (Reply)\|journal=Nature\|volume=436\|issue=7050\| pages =E4–E5\| url = http://cc.oulu.fi/%7Eusoskin/personal/sola_nature05.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1038/nature04046\| bibcode=2005Natur.436E...4S}} * {{Cite journal\|last=Sowers\|first=Todd\|date = 10 February 2006\|journal=Science\|volume=311\|issue=5762\| pages =838–840 \| title = Late Quaternary Atmospheric CH<sub>4</sub> Isotope Record Suggests Marine Clathrates Are Stable\|doi=10.1126/science.1121235\|pmid=16469923\|bibcode=2006Sci...311..838S}} * {{Cite journal\|author=Svensmark, Henrik et al.\|date = 8 February 2007 \| title = Experimental evidence for the role of ions in particle nucleation under atmospheric conditions\|journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society A\|volume=463\|issue=2078\| pages =385–396\|publisher=FirstCite Early Online Publishing\|doi=10.1098/rspa.2006.1773\|bibcode=2007RSPSA.463..385S}}''(online version requires registration)'' * {{Cite journal\|last1=Walter\|first1=KM\|last2=Zimov\|first2=SA\|last3=Chanton\|first3=JP\|authorlink3=Jeff Chanton\|last4=Verbyla\|first4=D\|last5=Chapin\|first5=F. S., 3rd\|date = 7 September 2006 \| title = Methane bubbling from Siberian thaw lakes as a positive feedback to climate warming\|journal=Nature\|volume=443\|issue=7107\| pages =71–75\|doi=10.1038/nature05040\|pmid=16957728\|bibcode=2006Natur.443...71W}} * {{Cite journal\|last=Wang\|first=Y.-M.\|last2=Lean \|first2=J.L.\|first3=N. R.\|last3=Sheeley\|date = 20 May 2005 \| title = Modeling the sun's magnetic field and irradiance since 1713\|journal=Astrophysical Journal\|volume=625\|issue=1\| pages =522–538\| url = http://climatesci.colorado.edu/publications/pdf/Wang_2005.pdf\|format=PDF\|doi=10.1086/429689\| bibcode=2005ApJ...625..522W\|access-date=11 January 2015\|archive-date=14 June 2007\|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070614025511/http://climatesci.colorado.edu/publications/pdf/Wang_2005.pdf\|url-status=dead}} {{Refend}} Line 337 ⟶ 349: * [http://www.giss.nasa.gov/ NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies] – Global change research * [http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/sotc NOAA State of the Climate Report] – U.S. and global monthly state of the climate reports * [http://dels.nas.edu/Climate/Climate-Change/Reports-Academies-Findings Climate Change at the National Academies] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150502112810/http://dels.nas.edu/Climate/Climate-Change/Reports-Academies-Findings \|date=2015-05-02 }} – repository for reports * [http://www.nature.com/nclimate/index.html Nature Reports Climate Change] – free-access web resource * [http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climatechange/ Met Office: Climate change] ;– UK National Weather Service * [http://edgcm.columbia.edu/ Educational Global Climate Modelling] (EdGCM) – research-quality climate change simulator * [http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/projects/pcmdi/index.php Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170124114900/http://www-pcmdi.llnl.gov/projects/pcmdi/index.php \|date=2017-01-24 }} Develops and releases standardized models such as CMIP3 (AR4) and CMIP5 (AR5) ;Pan-aramnan Line 348 ⟶ 360: * [http://www.climate.gov/#understandingClimate NOAA Climate Services] – from NOAA * [http://www.skepticalscience.com/ Skeptical Science: Getting skeptical about global warming skepticism] * [http://www.globalwarmingart.com/ Global Warming Art, a collection of figures and images] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081014022856/http://www.globalwarmingart.com/ \|date=2008-10-14 }} * [http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/globalwarming.html Global Warming Frequently Asked Questions] – from NOAA * [http://www.ucar.edu/news/features/climatechange/faqs.jsp Understanding Climate Change – Frequently Asked Questions] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090305100721/http://www.ucar.edu/news/features/climatechange/faqs.jsp \|date=2009-03-05 }} – from UCAR * [http://cgs.illinois.edu/content/global-warming-resources Global Warming: Center for Global Studies at the University of Illinois] {{Webarchive\|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120508171551/http://cgs.illinois.edu/content/global-warming-resources \|date=2012-05-08 }} * [http://climate.jpl.nasa.gov/ Global Climate Change: NASA's Eyes on the Earth] – from NASA's JPL and Caltech * [http://ourworld.unu.edu/en/series/climate/ OurWorld 2.0] – from the United Nations University

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