An pagkakaiba han mga rebisyon han "Baraan nga Imperyo Romano"

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{{Infobox Former Country
|conventional_long_name = Holy Roman Empire
|common_name = Holy Roman Empire
|native_name = ''Sacrum Romanum Imperium''
|continent = Europe
|region = Central Europe
|era = [[Middle Ages]]<br />[[Early modern period]]
|status = Empire
|government_type = [[Elective monarchy]]
|year_start = 962
|year_end = 1806
|event_start = [[Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor|Otto I]] is [[Coronation of the Holy Roman Emperor|crowned Emperor of the Romans]]
|date_start = 2 February
|date_event1 = 2 February 1033
|event1 = [[Conrad II, Holy Roman Emperor|Conrad II]] assumes<br />{{spaces|4}}crown of [[Kingdom of Arles|Burgundy]]
|date_event2 = 25 September 1555
|event2 = [[Peace of Augsburg]]
|date_event3 = 24 October 1648
|event3 = [[Peace of Westphalia]]
|date_event4 = 2 December 1805
|event4 = [[Battle of Austerlitz]]
|date_end = 6 August
|event_end = [[Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor|Francis II]] abdicated
|flag_p1 = Karl der Große 800.jpg
|p1 = Middle Francia
|flag_p2 = Ludwig der Deutsche.jpg
|p2 = East Francia
|s1 = Confederation of the Rhine
|flag_s1 = Flag of France.svg
|s2 = Austrian Empire
|flag_s2 = Flag of the Habsburg Monarchy.svg
|s3 = Kingdom of Prussia
|flag_s3 = Flag of the Kingdom of Prussia (1803-1892).svg
|s4 = Kingdom of Saxony
|flag_s4 = State flag of Saxony before 1815.svg
|s5 = Duchy of Holstein
|flag_s5 = Holstein Arms.svg
|s6 = Duchy of Oldenburg
|flag_s6 = Civil flag of Oldenburg.svg
|s7 = Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg
|flag_s7 = Flag of Hamburg.svg
|s8 = Principality of Reuss-Greiz
|flag_s8 = Flagge Fürstentum Reuß ältere Linie.svg
|s9 = Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
|flag_s9 = Mecklenburg Landesflagge zur See Kaiserreich.svg
|s10 = Swedish Pomerania
|flag_s10 = Naval Ensign of Sweden.svg
|s11 = Electorate of Hesse
|flag_s11 = Flag of Hesse.svg
|s12 = Principality of Nassau-Orange-Fulda
|flag_s12 = Wappen_Fürstentum_Oranien-Nassau-Fulda.jpg
|s13 = Principality of Waldeck
|flag_s13 = Flag of Waldeck before 1830.svg
|s14 = Duchy of Saxe-Weimar
|flag_s14 = State flag of Saxony before 1815.svg
|s15 = Duchy of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg
|flag_s15 = VlagSGA.svg
|image_flag = Banner of the Holy Roman Emperor (after 1400).svg
|flag = Flags of the Holy Roman Empire
|flag_type = Imperial Banner
|image_coat = Quaterionenadler David de Negker.svg
|symbol = Heraldry of the Holy Roman Empire
|symbol_type = Quaternion Eagle
|image_map = Holy Roman Empire ca.1600.svg
|image_map_caption = The Holy Roman Empire around 1600, superimposed over current state borders
|capital = no official capital; imperial seat cities varied throughout history<br/><small>e.g. [[Vienna]] <br>(Continuous Imperial [[Residenz]] City, 1483–1806)<br/>[[Regensburg]]<br>([[Eternal Diet]], 1663–1806)<br>[[Prague]]<br>(1346–1437, 1583–1611)<br/></small>
|national_motto =
|national_anthem = ''(none official)''<br/>"[[Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser]]" ([[Imperial anthem]], 1797)<br><small>"{{lang|en|God Save Emperor Francis}}"</small><br><center>[[File:HaydnGottErhalteFranzDenKaiserQuartetVersionPianoReduction.ogg]]</center>
|common_languages = [[German language|German]], [[Latin]], [[Italian language|Italian]], [[Czech language|Czech]], [[Polish language|Polish]], [[Dutch language|Dutch]], [[French language|French]], [[Frisian languages|Frisian]], [[Slovene language|Slovene]], [[Sorbian languages|Sorbian]] and others
|religion = [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholicism]]; [[Lutheranism]] (officially recognized since the [[Peace of Augsburg]] 1555) and [[Calvinism]] (officially recognized since the [[Peace of Westphalia]] 1648)
|currency =
|demonym = Holy Roman
|legislature = [[Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire)|Imperial Diet]]
|stat_pop1 = 5000000<ref name="Ostrovski, Rome 1998, page 70">"Atlas of Europe in the Middle Ages", Ostrovski, Rome, 1998, page 70</ref>
|stat_year1 = 1200
|stat_pop2 = 16000000<ref name="globalsecurity.org">[http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/europe/hre-2.htm Holy Roman Empire - 1500 - The German Empire]</ref><ref name="books.google.pl">[http://books.google.pl/books?id=DVYgJMQJVZEC&pg=PA27&lpg=PA27&dq=bev%C3%B6lkerungs+heiliges+r%C3%B6misches+reich+millionen&source=bl&ots=-RntFRhfIX&sig=2sdFnMf3klnWEeQaZ1dV0BHrq98&hl=pl&sa=X&ei=MOSlU66MKoLcOefvgfAF&ved=0CEoQ6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=bev%C3%B6lkerungs%20heiliges%20r%C3%B6misches%20reich%20millionen&f=false Reich und Glaubensspaltung, Deutschland 1500-1600 by Horst Rabe, p.27]</ref>
|stat_year2 = 1500
|stat_pop3 = 21000000<ref name="ReferenceA">[http://books.google.pl/books?id=8z9-V9f6w5EC&pg=RA1-PT105&dq=holy+roman+empire+million&hl=pl&sa=X&ei=CPilU_S_DMPe7Aax5YH4Bg&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=holy%20roman%20empire%20million&f=false Introduction to Global Politics by Richard W. Mansbach,Kirsten L. Taylor]</ref>
|stat_year3 = 1618
|stat_pop4 = 16000000<ref name="ReferenceA"/>
|stat_year4 = 1648
|stat_pop5 = 26265000<ref name="ReferenceB">[http://books.google.pl/books?id=0LFueQp0s50C&pg=PA401&lpg=PA401&dq=bev%C3%B6lkerung+heiliges+r%C3%B6misches+reich&source=bl&ots=sv8NQ19b7V&sig=fV5JEWxrCeVpK1ao7q4Fn2YiH3Y&hl=pl&sa=X&ei=gPOlU_9D1KHsBvfhgKgD&ved=0CGcQ6AEwCDgo#v=onepage&q=bev%C3%B6lkerung%20heiliges%20r%C3%B6misches%20reich&f=false Nation und Nationalismus in Deutschland, 1770-1990 by Otto Dann]</ref>
|stat_year5= 1786
|deputy1 = [[Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor|Otto I]] <small>(first)</small>
|deputy2 = [[Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor|Francis II]] <small>(last)</small>
|year_deputy1 = 962–973
|year_deputy2 = 1792–1806
|title_deputy = [[Holy Roman Emperor|Emperor]]
|
|today = {{flag|Austria}}<br/>{{flag|Belgium}}<br/>{{flag|Croatia}}<br/>{{flag|Czech Republic}}<br/>{{flag|France}}<br/>{{flag|Germany}}<br />{{flag|Italy}}<br/>{{flag|Liechtenstein}}<br />{{flag|Luxembourg}}<br/>{{flag|Monaco}}<br/>{{flag|Netherlands}}<br/>{{flag|Poland}}<br/>{{flag|Slovenia}}<br/>{{flag|Switzerland}}
}}
 
An '''Baraan nga Imperyo Romano''' amo an nagkaurusa nga teritoryo ha butnga Europa ha butnga nga panahon ngan Uruunhan nga kabag-ohan nga panahon ha ilarom han baraan nga imperador romano.
 
==Dugang nga barasahon==
{{turók}}
*Arnold, Benjamin, ''Princes and Territories in Medieval Germany''. (Cambridge University Press, 1991)
{{Commonscat|Holy Roman Empire}}
*[[James Bryce, 1st Viscount Bryce|Bryce, James]], ''The Holy Roman Empire''. [http://books.google.com/books?id=O8cQAAAAYAAJ 1899 edition].
*Coy, Jason Phillip et al. ''The Holy Roman Empire, Reconsidered'', (Berghahn Books, 2010).
* Evans, R. J. W., Michael Schaich and Peter H. Wilson, eds. ''The Holy Roman Empire 1495–1806'' (2011) articles by scholars
*Donaldson, George. ''Germany: A Complete History'' (Gotham Books, New York, 1985).
* Heer, Friedrich. ''Holy Roman Empire'' (2002).
* Hoyt, Robert S. and Chodorow, Stanley, ''Europe in the Middle Ages'' (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, Inc., 1976).
* Scribner, Bob. ''Germany: A New Social and Economic History, Vol. 1: 1450–1630'' (1995).
*Whaley, Joachim. ''Germany and the Holy Roman Empire'', Volumes 1 and 2, (Oxford UP, 2012).
* Wilson, Peter H. ''The Holy Roman Empire 1495–1806'' (2011) [http://www.amazon.com/Empire-1495-1806-Studies-European-History/dp/0230239781/ excerpt and text search].
*Zophy, Jonathan W. ed., ''The Holy Roman Empire: A Dictionary Handbook''. Greenwood Press, 1980.
 
===Inaleman===
*Heinz Angermeier, ''Das Alte Reich in der deutschen Geschichte''. Studien über Kontinuitäten und Zäsuren, München 1991
*Karl Otmar Freiherr von Aretin, ''Das Alte Reich 1648–1806''. 4 vols. Stuttgart, 1993–2000
*Peter Claus Hartmann, ''Kulturgeschichte des Heiligen Römischen Reiches 1648 bis 1806''. Wien, 2001
*Georg Schmidt, ''Geschichte des Alten Reiches''. München, 1999
*[http://www.historischekommission-muenchen.de/seiten/projekte.html Deutsche Reichstagsakten]
 
==Mga sumpay ha gawas==
{{Commons category|Holy Roman Empire}}
*[http://www.uni-muenster.de/FNZ-Online/recht/reich/unterpunkte/nation.htm The constitutional structure of the Reich]
*[http://www.dasheiligereich.de/ Das Heilige Reich (German Museum of History, Berlin)]
*[http://www.zum.de/whkmla/military/germany/milxhrempire.html List of Wars of the Holy Roman Empire]
*[http://www.mgh-bibliothek.de/lexikothek/reich2.html Deutschland beim Tode Kaiser Karls IV. 1378 (Germany at the death of emperor Charles IV.) taken from "Meyers Kleines Konversationslexikon in sechs Bänden. Bd. 2. Leipzig u. Wien : Bibliogr. Institut 1908", map inserted after page 342]
*[http://www.altes-reich.de/literatur.html Books and articles on the Reich]
*[http://www.heraldica.org/topics/national/hre.htm The Holy Roman Empire]
*[http://www.economist.com/news/christmas/21568659-old-empire-offers-surprising-lessons-european-union-today-european-disunion-done Comparison of the Holy Roman Empire and the European Union in 2012 by The Economist]
 
===Mga mapa===
*[http://home.comcast.net/~vienna1230/maps/holy_roman_empire_1138_1254.jpg The Holy Roman Empire, 1138–1254]
*[http://www.mcm.edu/academic/depts/history/maps/HOLYROMEMPIRE.html The Holy Roman Empire c. 1500]
*[http://corndancer.com/vox/aer/aer_art/map01_1648.jpg The Holy Roman Empire in 1648]
*[http://www.hoeckmann.de/germany/index.htm The Holy Roman Empire in 1789 (interactive map)]