↑Baird, S. F. and C. Girard. (1853) Catalogue of North American Reptiles in the Museum of the Smithsonian Institution. Part 1.-Serpents., Smithsonian Inst., Washington, xvi + 172 pp.
↑ 3.03.1Linnaeus, C. (1766) Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio duodecima, reformata., Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, Holmiae. 1-532 pp.
↑ 4.04.1Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)