- ↑ Erichsen (1939) Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg, Vol.: 10 p. 407
- ↑ Th. Fr. in Fries (1874) Lichenogr. Scand., Vol.: 1 p. 573
- ↑ Fr. (1825) Syst. Orb. Veg., p. 256
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ LIAS: A Global Information System for Lichenized and Non-Lichenized Ascomycetes. Rambold G. (lead editor); for detailed information see http://liaslight.lias.net/About/Impressum.html and http://liasnames.lias.net/About/Impressum.html, 9 Marso 2011