Melanoplus bivittatus
An Melanoplus bivittatus[5][24][8][25][26][6][27][23][28][29][30][3][20][31][19][32][33][21][34][35][36][37][38][18][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][22][13][52][53][54] in uska species han Orthoptera nga syahan ginhulagway ni Thomas Say hadton 1825. An Melanoplus bivittatus in nahilalakip ha genus nga Melanoplus, ngan familia nga Acrididae.[55][56] Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.[55]
Melanoplus bivittatus | ||||||||||||||||||
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Siyentipiko nga pagklasipika | ||||||||||||||||||
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Binomial nga ngaran | ||||||||||||||||||
Melanoplus bivittatus (Say, 1825) | ||||||||||||||||||
Mga sinonimo | ||||||||||||||||||
Heteracris vittipes Walker, F., 1870[1][2] |
Mga kasarigan
igliwat- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kirby, W.F. (1910) , A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae), British Museum (Natural History), London 3(2):674 pp.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Walker, F. (1870) , Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, London 4:605-809
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Scudder, S.H. (1901) Alphabetical index to North American Orthoptera described in the eighteenth and nineteenth centures, Occasional Papers of the Boston Society of Natural History (Occ. Papers Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.) 6:1-436
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Harris, T.W. (1841) , Insects of Massachusetts Injurious to Vegetation, Folsom, Wells & Thurton, Cambridge, MA 459 pp.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Burmeister (1838) Kaukerfe, Gymnognatha (Erste Hälfte: Vulgo Orthoptera), Handbuch der Entomologie, Theod. Chr. Friedr. Enslin, Berlin 2(2):I-VIII:397-756
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Scudder, S.H. (1869) Catalogue of the Orthoptera of North America described previous to 1867, Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections (Smithson. misc. Coll.) 8:89 pp.
- ↑ Brunner von Wattenwyl (1861) Orthopterologische Studien. I. Beiträge zu Darwin's Theorie über die Entstehung der Arten, Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien (Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch. Wien) 11:221-228
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Haan In Temminck (1842) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Orthoptera , Verhandelingen over de natuurlijke geschiedenis der Nederlandsche overzeesche bezittingen, In commissie bij S. en J. Luchtmans, en C.C. van der Hoek, Leiden Zoologie:45-248
- ↑ Rehn, J.A.G. & Hebard (1909) An orthopterological reconnoisance of the southwest United States. Part III: California and Nevada, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.) 61:409-483
- ↑ Rehn, J.A.G. & Hebard (1911[1910]) Preliminary Studies of North Carolina Orthoptera, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.) 62:615-650
- ↑ Morse (1907) Further Research on North American Acridiidae, Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication (Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ.) 68:54 pp.
- ↑ Scudder, S.H. (1897) Revision of the Orthopteran group Melanopli (Acrididae) with special reference to North American forms, Proceedings of the United States National Museum (Proc. U.S. Nation. Mus.) 20 (1124):1-421
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 13.2 Morse (1894) Notes on the Acridiidae of New England, Psyche, A Journal of Entomology (Psyche) 7:147-154, 163-167
- ↑ Morse (1904) Researches on North American Acrididae, Carnegie Institution of Washington Publication (Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ.) 18:56 pp., 8 pls.
- ↑ Scudder, S.H. (1878[1876-) Remarks on Caloptenus and Melanoplus, with a notice of the species found in New England, Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History (Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.) 19:281-286
- ↑ Caulfield (1887) , Can. Rec. Sci. 2
- ↑ Serville (1838[1839]) , Histoire naturelle des insectes. Orthoptères, Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris i-xviii, 1-776, pl. 1-14
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 Uhler In Harris, T.W. (1862) Notes on Orthoptera , Treatise Ins. Inj. Veg. 3rd ed.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 Stål (1878) Observationes orthoptérologiques. 3, Bihang till Kungliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar (Bihang Kungl. Svenska Vet. Akad. Handl.) 5(9):1-20
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 Scudder, S.H. (1862) List of Orthoptera collected on a trip from Assiniboia to Cumberland, The Canadian Naturalist and Geologist, and Proceedings of the Natural History Society of Montreal (The Canadian Naturalist and Geologist) 7:283-288
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Scudder, S.H. In Dawson (1875) Notice on the butterflies and Orthoptera collected by Mr. George M. Dawson, as naturalist of the B.N.A. Boundary Commission , British North American Boundary Commission Geological Report of Progress in the vicinity of the 49th Parallel (Brit. N. Amer. Bound. Comm. Geol. Rept. of Progr. in the vicinity of the 49th Parallel) 1873:Appendix D
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 Uhler In Leconte (1859) , The complete writings of Th. Say on the entomology of North America 2
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 Say (1825) Descriptions of new Hemipterous Insects collected in the Expedition to the Rocky Mountains, performed by order of Mr. Calhoun, Sec. of War, under command of Maj. Long, Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad. 4:307-345
- ↑ Bland (2003) , The Orthoptera of Michigan: Biology, Keys, and Descriptions of Grasshoppers, Katydids, and Crickets, Michigan State University Extension 220
- ↑ Hebard (1934) The Dermaptera and Orthoptera of Illinois, Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History (Bull. Ill. State Lab. Nat. Hist.) 20:125-279
- ↑ Capinera, R.D. Scott & T.J. Walker (2004) , Field Guide to Grasshoppers, Katydids, and Crickets of the United States, Cornell University Press, Ithaca 249
- ↑ Morse (1920) Manual of the Orthoptera of New England, including the locusts, grasshoppers, crickets and their allies, Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History (Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist.) 35(6):197-556, 20 pls.
- ↑ Beutenmüller (1894) Descriptive catalogue of the orthoptera found within fifty miles of New York City, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History (Bull. Am. Mus. Nat. Hist.) 6:253-316, plates V-X
- ↑ Scudder, S.H. & Cockerell (1902) A first list of the Orthoptera of New Mexico, Proceedings of the Davenport Academy of Natural Sciences (Proc. Davenport Acad. Nat. Sci.) 9:1-60
- ↑ Blatchley (1920) , Orthoptera of north-eastern America, Nature Publishing Co., Indianapolis 781 pp., 5 pls.
- ↑ Caudell (1903) Notes on Orthoptera from Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona and Texas with descriptions of new species, Proceedings of the United States National Museum (Proc. U.S. Nation. Mus.) 26:775-809, Plate 55
- ↑ Rehn, J.A.G. & Hebard (1906) A contribution to the knowledge of the Orthoptera of Montana, Yellowstone Park, Utah and Colorado, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.) 58:358-418
- ↑ Rehn, J.A.G. (1904) Notes on Orthoptera from Arizona, New Mexico and Colorado, Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia (Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philad.) 56:562-575
- ↑ Strohecker, Middlekauff & D.C.F. Rentz (1968) The grasshoppers of California (Orthoptera: Acridoidea), Bull. Calif. Insect Surv. 10:1-177, 167 figs., 8 pls., 107 maps
- ↑ Pfadt (1988) Field guide to common western grasshoppers, Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin (Wyoming Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull.) 912:1-25, 68 pp. illustr.
- ↑ Kirk & Bomar (2005) Guide to the Grasshoppers of Wisconsin, Guide to the Grasshoppers of Wisconsin, Bureau of Integrated Science Services, Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Madison, WI
- ↑ Walker, E.M. (1901) Notes on Some Ontario Acridiidae Part IV (Continued from Vol XXXI p. 36), Canadian Entomologist (Canadian Ent.) 33(1):20-23
- ↑ Scudder, S.H. In Hitchcock (1874) The distribution of insects in New Hampshire , Final Rept. Geol. New Hampshire 1:331-380
- ↑ Kevan, P.G., Cant & D.K.M. Kevan (1983) Predator avoidance posturing of grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) from the Colorado alpine and plains, Canadian Entomologist (Canadian Ent.) 115:115-122
- ↑ Barrientos Lozano, Medina & Rocha-Sánchez (2009) Contribution to geographic distribution of some Mexican Melanoplinae and description of a new species, Journal of Orthoptera Research (Jour. Orth. Res.) 18(1):37-50
- ↑ Vickery & D.K.M. Kevan (1985) , The insects and arachnids of Canada 14
- ↑ Ball, Tinkham, Flock & Vorhies (1942) The grasshoppers and other Orthoptera of Arizona, Technical Bulletin Arizona College of Agriculture (Tech. Bull. Arizona Coll. Agric.) 93:275-373
- ↑ Johnson, D.L. (2002) Spur-throated grasshoppers of the Canadian prairies and northern Great Plains, Arthropods of Canadian Grasslands 8:16-25
- ↑ Alexander, G. & Hilliard Jr. (1969) Altitudinal and seasonal distribution of Orthoptera in the Rocky Mountains of northern Colorado, Ecological Monographs, Durham (NC) (Ecol. Monog.) 39:385-431
- ↑ Cantrall (1943) , Misc. Publ. Univ. Mich. Mus. Zool. 54
- ↑ Talmadge & Albersheim (1969) Plant cell wall polysaccharidedegrading enzymes of Melanoplus bifittatus, Journal of Insect Physiology (J. Insect Physiol.) 15:2273-2283
- ↑ Salt (1952) Some aspects of moisture absorption and loss in eggs of Melanoplus bivittatus (Say.), Canadian Journal of Zoology (Canad. J. Zool.) 30:55-82
- ↑ Salt (1949) Water uptake in eggs of Melanoplus bivittatus (Say.), Canad. J. Res. (D)27(4):236-242
- ↑ Salt (1949) A key to embryological development of Melanoplus bivittatus (Say), M. mexicanus (Saus.), and M. packardii (Scudder), Canad. J. Res. 27(4):233-235
- ↑ Tauber, Drake & Decker (1945) Effects of different food-plants on egg production and adult survival of the grasshopper, Melanoplus bivittatus (Say.), Iowa St. Coll. J. Sci., Ames (IA) (Iowa St. Coll. J. Sci.) 19:343-359
- ↑ Somes (1914) The Acrididae of Minnesota, 15th Rept. State Ent. Minnesota 141:100 pp., 4 pls.
- ↑ Froeschner (1954) The grasshoppers and other Orthoptera of Iowa, Iowa St. Coll. J. Sci., Ames (IA) (Iowa St. Coll. J. Sci.) 29:163-354, 123 figs.
- ↑ Spawn (1935[1928-) Differential characters used in separating nymphs of the grasshopper species, Melanoplus differentialis and M. bivittatus, Proc. S. Dakota Acad. Sci. 14:16-18
- ↑ Ronderos & Carbonell (1994) Sobre el genero mexicano Pedies Saussure, y las especies sudamericanas atribuidas al mismo (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Melanoplinae), Revista de la Sociedad Entomológica Argentina (Rev. Soc. entom. Argentina) 53(1-4):83-99
- ↑ 55.0 55.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ OrthopteraSF: Orthoptera Species File. Eades D.C., Otte D., Cigliano M.M., Braun H., 28 Abril 2010
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