- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Freyhof, J. and F. Herder (2002) Review of the paradise fishes of the genus Macropodus in Vietnam, with description of two species from Vietnam and southern China (Perciformes: Osphronemidae)., Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 13(2):147-167.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Papke, H.-J. (1990) Zur Synonymie von Macropodus chinensis (Bloch, 1790) und M. opercularis (Linne, 1758) und zur Rehabilitation von M. ocellatus Cantor, 1842 (Pisces, Belontiidae)., Mitt. Zool. Mus. Berlin, v. 66 (no. 1), 73-78.
- ↑ Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl (1985) Aquarien atlas. Band 2., Mergus, Verlag für Natur- und Heimtierkunde GmbH, Melle, Germany. 1216 p.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 14 Hunyo 2011