Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

Hi Gottfried Wilhelm$Leibniz (1 Hulyo 1646 – 14 Nobyembre 1716) amo an usa ka Aleman nga pilosopo ngan matematiko nga nagsusurat hin Linatin ngan Frinanses. Gintatahoran hiya han kaagi han pilosopiya ngan kaagi han matematika.

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Natawo	July 1, 1646 Leipzig, Electorate of Saxony
Namatay	Nobyembre 14, 1716 (edad 70) Hannover, Electorate of Hannover
Nasyonalidad	German
Pirma
Panahon	17th-century philosophy 18th-century philosophy
Relihiyon	Western Philosophy
Main interests	Mathematics, metaphysics, logic, theodicy
Mga ideya nga kilala	Infinitesimal calculus Monads Best of all possible worlds Leibniz formula for π Leibniz harmonic triangle Leibniz formula for determinants Leibniz integral rule Principle of sufficient reason Diagrammatic reasoning Notation for differentiation Proof of Fermat's little theorem Kinetic energy Entscheidungsproblem AST
Mga impluwensya Holy Scripture, Plato, Confucius, Aristotle, Augustine of Hippo, Scholasticism, Thomas Aquinas, Nicholas of Cusa, Suárez, Giordano Bruno, Descartes, Hobbes, Pico della Mirandola, Jakob Thomasius, Gassendi, Spinoza, Bossuet, Pascal, Malebranche, Huygens, Steno
Nag-impluwensya Christian Wolff, Maupertuis, Vico, Boscovich, David Hume, Kant, Bonald, Russell, Varisco, Kurt Gödel, Heidegger, LaRouche, Nietzsche, Olavo de Carvalho, Gilles Deleuze

Mga reperensya

Mga bibliograpiya

• Bodemann, Eduard, Die Leibniz-Handschriften der Königlichen öffentlichen Bibliothek zu Hannover, 1895, (anastatic reprint: Hildesheim, Georg Olms, 1966).
• Bodemann, Eduard, Der Briefwechsel des Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz in der Königlichen öffentliche Bibliothek zu Hannover, 1895, (anastatic reprint: Hildesheim, Georg Olms, 1966).
• Ravier, Émile, Bibliographie des œuvres de Leibniz, Paris: Alcan, 1937 (anastatic reprint Hildesheim: Georg Olms, 1966).
• Heinekamp, Albert and Mertens, Marlen. Leibniz-Bibliographie. Die Literatur über Leibniz bis 1980, Frankfurt: Vittorio Klostermann, 1984.
• Heinekamp, Albert and Mertens, Marlen. Leibniz-Bibliographie. Die Literatur über Leibniz. Band II: 1981-1990, Frankfurt: Vittorio Klostermann, 1996.

Panguna nga literatura

• Wiener, Philip, (ed.), 1951. Leibniz: Selections. Scribner.
• Schrecker, Paul & Schrecker, Anne Martin, (eds.), 1965. Monadology and other Philosophical Essays. Prentice-Hall.
• Parkinson, G. H. R. (ed.), 1966. Logical Papers. Clarendon Press.
• Mason, H.T. & Parkinson, G.H.R. (eds.), 1967. The Leibniz-Arnauld Correspondence. Manchester University Press.
• Loemker, Leroy, (ed.), 1969 (1956). Leibniz: Philosophical Papers and Letters. Reidel.
• Morris, Mary & Parkinson, G. H. R. (eds.), 1973. Philosophical Writings. Everyman’s University Library.
• Riley, Patrick, (ed.), 1988. Leibniz: Political Writings. Cambridge University Press.
• Niall, R. Martin, D. & Brown, Stuart (eds.), 1988. Discourse on Metaphysics and Related Writings. Manchester University Press.
• Ariew, Roger and Garber, Daniel. (eds.), 1989. Leibniz: Philosophical Essays. Hackett.
• Rescher, Nicholas (ed.), 1991. G. W. Leibniz’s Monadology. An Edition for Students, University of Pittsburgh Press.
• Parkinson, G. H. R. (ed.) 1992. De Summa Rerum. Metaphysical Papers, 1675-1676. Yale University Press.
• Cook, Daniel, & Rosemont, Henry Jr., (eds.), 1994. Leibniz: Writings on China. Open Court.
• Farrer, Austin (ed.), 1995. Theodicy, Open Court.
• Remnant, Peter, & Bennett, Jonathan, (eds.), 1996 (1981). Leibniz: New Essays on Human Understanding. Cambridge University Press.
• Woolhouse, R.S., and Francks, R., (eds.), 1997. Leibniz’s ‘New System’ and Associated Contemporary Texts. Oxford University Press.
• Woolhouse, R.S., and Francks, R., (eds.), 1998. Leibniz: Philosophical Texts. Oxford University Press.
• Ariew, Roger, (ed.), 2000. G. W. Leibniz and Samuel Clarke: Correspondence. Hackett.
• Richard T. W. Arthur, (ed.), 2001. The Labyrinth of the Continuum: Writings on the Continuum Problem, 1672-1686. Yale University Press.
• Robert C. Sleigh Jr., (ed.), 2005. Confessio Philosophi: Papers Concerning the Problem of Evil, 1671-1678. Yale University Press.
• Dascal, Marcelo (ed.), 2006. “G. W. Leibniz. The Art of Controversies’’, Springer.
• Strickland, Lloyd, 2006 (ed.). The Shorter Leibniz Texts: A Collection of New Translations. Continuum.
• Look, Brandon and Rutherford, Donald (eds.), 2007. The Leibniz-Des Bosses Correspondence, Yale University Press.
• Cohen, Claudine and Wakefield, Andre, (eds.), 2008. Protogaea. University of Chicago Press.
• Murray, Michael, (ed.) 2011. Dissertation on Predestination and Grace, Yale University Press.
• Strickand, Lloyd (ed.), 2011. Leibniz and the two Sophies. The Philosophical Correspondence, Toronto.
• Lodge, Pail (ed.), 2013. The Leibniz-De Volder Correspondence: With Selections from the Correspondence Between Leibniz and Johann Bernoulli, Yale University Press.
• Artosi, Alberto, Pieri, Bernardo, Sartor, Giovanni (eds.), 2014. Leibniz: Logico-Philosophical Puzzles in the Law, Springer.

Segundarya nga literatura tubtob 1950

• Du Bois-Reymond, Paul, 1974. Leibnizsche Gedanken in der neueren Naturwissenschaft, Berlin: Dummler, 1871 (reprinted in his Vorträge über Philosophie und Gesellschaft, Hamburg: Felix Meiner.
• Couturat, Louis, 1901. La Logique de Leibniz. Paris: Felix Alcan.
• Heidegger, Martin, 1983. The Metaphysical Foundations of Logic. Indiana University Press (lecture course, 1928).
• Lovejoy, Arthur O., 1957 (1936). "Plenitude and Sufficient Reason in Leibniz and Spinoza" in his The Great Chain of Being. Harvard University Press: 144–82. Reprinted in Frankfurt, H. G., (ed.), 1972. Leibniz: A Collection of Critical Essays. Anchor Books 1972.
• Mackie, John Milton; Guhrauer, Gottschalk Eduard, 1845. Life of Godfrey William von Leibnitz. Gould, Kendall and Lincoln.
• Smith, David Eugene (1929). A Source Book in Mathematics. New York and London: McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.. https://archive.org/details/sourcebookinmath00smit. 
• Ward, A. W., 1911. Leibniz as a Politician (lecture)

Segundarya nga literatura kataliwan han 1950

• Adams, Robert Merrihew. 1994. Lebniz: Determinist, Theist, Idealist. New York: Oxford, Oxford University Press.
• Aiton, Eric J., 1985. Leibniz: A Biography. Hilger (UK).
• Antognazza, Maria Rosa, 2008. Leibniz: An Intellectual Biography. Cambridge Univ. Press.
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  Barrow, John D.; Tipler, Frank J. (19 May 1988). The Anthropic Cosmological Principle. foreword by John A. Wheeler. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780192821478. LC 87-28148. http://books.google.com/books?id=uSykSbXklWEC&printsec=frontcover. Ginkuhà 31 December 2009. 
• Bos, H. J. M., 1974. "Differentials, higher-order differentials and the derivative in the Leibnizian calculus," Arch. History Exact Sciences 14: 1—90.
• Stuart Brown (ed.), 1999. The Young Leibniz and His Philosophy (1646-76), Dordrecht, Kluwer.
• Davis, Martin, 2000. The Universal Computer: The Road from Leibniz to Turing. WW Norton.
• Deleuze, Gilles, 1993. The Fold: Leibniz and the Baroque. University of Minnesota Press.
• Finster, Reinhard & van den Heuvel, Gerd 2000. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Mit Selbstzeugnissen und Bilddokumenten. 4. Auflage. Rowohlt, Reinbek bei Hamburg (Rowohlts Monographien, 50481), ISBN 3-499-50481-2.
• Grattan-Guinness, Ivor, 1997. The Norton History of the Mathematical Sciences. W W Norton.
• Hall, A. R., 1980. Philosophers at War: The Quarrel between Newton and Leibniz. Cambridge University Press.
• Hostler, John, 1975. Leibniz's Moral Philosophy. UK: Duckworth.
• Ishiguro, Hidé 1990. Leibniz's Philosophy of Logic and Language. Cambridge University Press.
• Jolley, Nicholas, ed., 1995. The Cambridge Companion to Leibniz. Cambridge University Press.
• Kaldis, Byron, 2011. Leibniz' Argument for Innate Ideas in Just the Arguments: 100 of the Most Important Arguments in Western Philosophy edited by M Bruce & S Barbone. Blackwell.
• LeClerc, Ivor, ed., 1973. The Philosophy of Leibniz and the Modern World. Vanderbilt University Press.
• Luchte, James, 2006. "Mathesis and Analysis: Finitude and the Infinite in the Monadology of Leibniz, in Heythrop Journal, Volume 47, Number 4, pp. 519–543.
• Mates, Benson, 1986. The Philosophy of Leibniz: Metaphysics and Language. Oxford University Press.
• Mercer, Christia, 2001. Leibniz's Metaphysics: Its Origins and Development. Cambridge University Press.
• Perkins, Franklin, 2004. Leibniz and China: A Commerce of Light. Cambridge University Press.
• Riley, Patrick, 1996. Leibniz's Universal Jurisprudence: Justice as the Charity of the Wise. Harvard University Press.
• Rutherford, Donald, 1998. Leibniz and the Rational Order of Nature. Cambridge University Press.
• Smith, Justin E. H., 2011. Divine Machines. Leibniz and the Sciences of Life, Princeton University Press.
• Wilson, Catherine, 1989. Leibniz's Metaphysics: A Historical and Comparative Study. Princeton University Press.
• Zalta, E. N., 2000. "A (Leibnizian) Theory of Concepts," Philosophiegeschichte und logische Analyse / Logical Analysis and History of Philosophy 3: 137–183.

Mga sumpay ha gawas

• An extensive bibliography
• Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: "Leibniz Ginhipos 2005-06-22 han Wayback Machine" – Douglas Burnham.
• Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Articles on Leibniz.
• O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz", MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, University of St Andrews.
• George MacDonald Ross, Leibniz Ginhipos 2011-12-06 han Wayback Machine, Originally published: Oxford University Press (Past Masters) 1984; Electronic edition: Leeds Electronic Text Centre July 2000
• Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz at the Mathematics Genealogy Project
• Works by Gottfried Leibniz at Project Gutenberg
• Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz ngada ha Open Directory Project
• translations by Jonathan Bennett, of the New Essays, the exchanges with Bayle, Arnauld and Clarke, and about 15 shorter works.
• Leibnitiana – Gregory Brown.
• Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz: Texts and Translations Ginhipos 2011-04-11 han Wayback Machine, compiled by Donald Rutherford, UCSD
• Leibniz-translations.com Scroll down for many Leibniz links.
• Leibniz Prize. Ginhipos 2009-09-25 han Wayback Machine
• Philosophical Works of Leibniz translated by G.M. Duncan
• Leibnitiana, links and resources compiled by Gregory Brown, University of Houston.
• Leibnizian Resources, many links organized by Markku Roinila, University of Helsinki.
• Leibniz Bibliography at the Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Library.