Fiorinia externa
An Fiorinia externa[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52] in uska species han Insecta nga ginhulagway ni Ferris hadton 1942. An Fiorinia externa in nahilalakip ha genus nga Fiorinia, ngan familia nga Diaspididae.[53][54] Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.[53]
Fiorinia externa | ||||||||||||||||||
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Siyentipiko nga pagklasipika | ||||||||||||||||||
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Binomial nga ngaran | ||||||||||||||||||
Fiorinia externa Ferris, 1942 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mga sinonimo | ||||||||||||||||||
Fiorinia extranea Ferris, 1942 |
Mga kasarigan
igliwat- ↑ Arnett, R.H. (1985) American insects: a handbook of the insects of America north of Mexico.,
- ↑ Kawai, S. (1980) Scale insects of Japan in colors.,
- ↑ Kawai, S. (1977) Changes of Coccid-Fauna with urbanization in Tokyo.,
- ↑ Kawai, S. (1972) Diagnostic notes and biology of the coccid species occurring on cultivated or wild trees and shrubs in Japan (Homoptera: Coccoidea)., Bulletin of the Tokyo-To Agricultural Experiment Station
- ↑ Danzig, E.M. & Pellizzari, G. (1998) Diaspididae.,
- ↑ Tao, C.C.C. (1999) List of Coccoidea (Homoptera) of China., Special Publication (Taiwan Agricultural Research Institute)
- ↑ Murakami, Y. (1970) A review of biology and ecology of Diaspine scales in Japan (Homoptera, Coccoidea)., Mushi
- ↑ Kozár, F. & Walter, J. (1985) Check-list of the Palaearctic Coccoidea (Homoptera)., Folia Entomologica Hungarica
- ↑ Herting, B. & Simmonds, F.J. (1972) A catalogue of parasites and predators of terrestrial arthropods.,
- ↑ Tang, F.T. (1986) [The scale insects of horticulture and forest of China. Volume III.],
- ↑ Takahashi, R. (1952) Descriptions of five new species of Diaspididae from Japan, with notes on dimorphism in {Chionaspis} or {Phenacaspis} (Coccidea, Homoptera)., Miscellaneous Reports of the Research Institute on Natural Resources
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1942) Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 4.,
- ↑ Brown, S.W. & McKenzie, H.L. (1962) Evolutionary patterns in the armored scale insects and their allies (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae, Phoenicococcidae, and Asterolecaniidae)., Hilgardia
- ↑ Nakahara, S. (1982) Checklist of the armored scales (Homoptera: Diaspididae) of the conterminous United States.,
- ↑ Westcott, C. (1973) The gardener's bug book.,
- ↑ McComb, C.W. & Davidson, J.A. (1969) Armored scale insects. A checklist of the Diaspididae of Maryland and District of Columbia., Entomology Leaflet Maryland University
- ↑ Raupp, M.J., Holmes, J.J., Sadof, C., Shrewsbury, P. & Davidson, J.A. (2001) Effects of cover sprays and residual pesticides on scale insects and natural enemies in urban forests., Journal of Arboriculture
- ↑ Kosztarab, M. (1963) The armored scale insects of Ohio (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)., Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey
- ↑ Baker, W.L. (1972) Eastern forest insects., United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Miscellaneous Publications
- ↑ Stoetzel, M.B. (1976) Scale-cover formation in the Diaspididae (Homoptera: Coccoidea)., Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington
- ↑ Davidson, J.A. (1974) Scale insect control in Maryland., Entomology Leaflet Maryland University
- ↑ Takagi, S. (1979) A further study on the Horii-group of {Fiorinia} (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)., Insecta Matsumurana
- ↑ Howell, J.O. (1977) Description of the first instars of the North American species in the genus {Fiorinia} (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)., Annals of the Entomological Society of America
- ↑ Tippins, H.H. (1970) The second instar males of three species of {Fiorinia} (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., Journal of the Georgia Entomological Society
- ↑ Matile-Ferrero, D. (1990) [{Fiorinia japonica} (Kuwana), mealybug newly introduced into France, and description of its second instar male (Hom. Coccoidea Diaspididae).], Bulletin de la Societe entomologique de France
- ↑ Stimmel, J.F. (1980) Seasonal history and occurrence of {Fiorinia externa} Ferris in Pennsylvania (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington
- ↑ Sasscer, E.R. (1912) The genus {Fiorinia} in the United States., United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology, Technical Series
- ↑ Garrett, W.T. & Langford, G.S. (1969) Seasonal life cycle of {Fiorinia externa} in Maryland., Journal of Economic Entomology
- ↑ Takagi, S. (1963) Discovery of {Fiorinia externa} Ferris in Japan (Homoptera: Coccoidea)., Insecta Matsumurana
- ↑ McClure, M.S. & Hare, J.D. (1984) Foliar terpenoids in {Tsuga} species and the fecundity of scale insects., Oecologia
- ↑ McClure, M.S. & Fergione, M.B. (1977) {Fiorinia externa} and {Tsugaspidiotus tsugae} (Homoptera: Diaspididae): distribution, abundance, and new hosts of two destructive scale insects of eastern hemlock in Connecticut., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1983) Reproduction and adaptation of exotic hemlock scales (Homoptera: Diaspididae) on their new and native hosts., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1978) Seasonal development of {Fiorinia externa, Tsugaspidiotus tsugae} (Homoptera: Diaspididae), and their parasite-host synchronism to the population dynamics of two scale pests of hemlock., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1981) Effects of voltinism, interspecific competition and parasitism on the population dynamics of the hemlock scales, {Fiorinia externa} and {Tsugaspidiotus tsugae} (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., Ecological Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1980) Competition between exotic species: scale insects on hemlock., Ecology
- ↑ Heller, P.R. (1977) Oak Kermes scale, Ornamentals and Turf (Cooperative Extension Service, Pennsylvania State University)
- ↑ Davidson, J.A. & McComb, C.W. (1958) Notes on the biology and control of {Fiorinia externa} Ferris., Journal of Economic Entomology
- ↑ Wallner, W.E. (1978) Scale insects: what the arboriculturist needs to know about them., Journal of Arboriculture
- ↑ Talerico, R.L., McComb, C.W. & Garrett, W.T. (1967) {Fiorinia externa} Ferris, a scale insect of hemlock., United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Pest Leaflet
- ↑ Stimmel, J.F. (1979) Elongate hemlock scale, {Fiorinia externa} Ferris (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., Regulatory Horticulture (Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture)
- ↑ Schread, J.C. (1970) Controls of scale insects and mealybugs on ornamentals., Bulletin of the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station
- ↑ Savos, M.G. (1979) Scale insects and their control., Bulletin (Connecticut Agricultural Extension Service)
- ↑ Pedgley, D.E. (1982) Windborne pests and diseases.,
- ↑ Nielsen, D.G. & Johnson, N.E. (1973) Contribution to the life history and dynamics of the pine needle scale, {Phenacaspis pinifoliae} in Central New York., Annals of the Entomological Society of America
- ↑ Miller, D.R. & Kosztarab, M. (1979) Recent advances in the study of scale insects., Annual Review of Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1979) Spatial and seasonal distribution of disseminating stages of {Fiorinia externa} (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and natural enemies in a hemlock forest., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1979) Self-regulation in populations of the elongate hemlock scale, {Fiorinia externa} (Homoptera: Diaspididae); role of food quantity and quality., Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1979) Self-regulation in populations of the elongate hemlock scale, {Fiorinia externa} (Homoptera: Diaspididae); life history; natural enemies; hosts., Oecologia
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1977) Parasitism of the scale insect, {Fiorinia externa} (Homoptera: Diaspididae), by {Aspidiotiphagus citrinus} (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) in a hemlock forest: density dependence., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1977) Dispersal of the scale {Fiorinia externa} (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and effects of edaphic factors on its establishment on hemlock., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1977) Resurgence of the scale, {Fiorinia externa} (Homoptera: Diaspididae), on hemlock following insecticide application., Environmental Entomology
- ↑ McClure, M.S. (1980) Foliar nitrogen: a basis for host suitability for elongate hemlock scale, {Fiorinia externa} (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., Ecology
- ↑ 53.0 53.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ ScaleNet: Systematic Database of the Scale Insects of the World. Ben-Dov Y. & Miller D.R., 5 Disyembre 2004
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