- ↑ Poole, Robert W., and Patricia Gentili, eds. (1996) Coleoptera, Strepsiptera, Nomina Insecta Nearctica: A Check List of the Insects of North America, vol. 1: Coleoptera, Strepsiptera
- ↑ Fisher, W. S. (1950) A revision of the North American species of beetles belonging to the family Bostrichidae, United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication, no. 698
- ↑ Beiriger, Robert L., and Robert W. Sites (1996) The Bostrichidae (Coleoptera) of Missouri, Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, vol. 69, no. 1
- ↑ Ivie, Mike A. / Arnett, Ross H., Jr., Michael C. Thomas, Paul E. Skelley, and J. Howard Frank, eds. (2002) Family 69. Bostrichidae Latreille 1802, American Beetles, volume 2: Polyphaga: Scarabaeoidea through Curculionoidea
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ ITIS: The Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Orrell T. (custodian), 26 Abril 2011
