Chionaspis americana
An Chionaspis americana[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80] in uska species han Insecta nga ginhulagway ni Johnson hadton 1896. An Chionaspis americana in nahilalakip ha genus nga Chionaspis, ngan familia nga Diaspididae.[81][82] Waray hini subspecies nga nakalista.[81]
Chionaspis americana | ||||||||||||||||||
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Siyentipiko nga pagklasipika | ||||||||||||||||||
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Binomial nga ngaran | ||||||||||||||||||
Chionaspis americana Johnson, 1896 | ||||||||||||||||||
Mga sinonimo | ||||||||||||||||||
Chionaspis ulmi Borchsenius, 1966 |
Mga kasarigan
igliwat- ↑ Fernald, M.E. (1903) A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world., Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1896) A check list of the Coccidae., Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History
- ↑ Arnett, R.H. (1985) American insects: a handbook of the insects of America north of Mexico.,
- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1937) Verzeichnis der Schildlaus-Gattungen. (Homoptera - Coccoidea Handlirsch, 1903)., Entomologischen Jahrbuch
- ↑ Fulmek, L. (1943) Wirtsindex der Aleyrodiden- und Cocciden- Parasiten., Entomologische Beihefte
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1936) Contributions to the knowledge of the Coccoidea (Homoptera). II. (Contribution no. 2)., Microentomology
- ↑ Takagi, S. (1970) Diaspididae of Taiwan based on material collected in connection with the Japan-U.S. Cooperative Science Programme, 1965 (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Pt. II., Insecta Matsumurana
- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1932) Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Schildläuse., Konowia
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1955) The genus {Phenacaspis} Cooley and Cockerell, Part I. (Insecta: Homoptera: Coccoidea) (Contribution No. 93)., Microentomology
- ↑ Takagi, S. & Kawai, S. (1967) The genera {Chionaspis} and {Pseudaulacaspis} with a criticism on {Phenacaspis} (Homoptera: Coccoidea)., Insecta Matsumurana
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1899) Article VII. - First supplement to the check-list of the Coccidae., Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1942) Atlas of the scale insects of North America. Series 4.,
- ↑ Ferris, G.F. (1937) Atlas of the scale insects of North America.,
- ↑ Nakahara, S. (1982) Checklist of the armored scales (Homoptera: Diaspididae) of the conterminous United States.,
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- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1943) Die Schildlausnamen in Fulmeks Wirtindex 1943., Arbeiten über Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem
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- ↑ Lindinger, L. (1958) Richtigstellung der Schildlausnamen in der Bearbeitung von Schmutterer, Kloft und Ludicke in 'Handbuch der Pflanzenkrankheiten' (V. Bd., 5 Aufl., 4. Liefg., 1957)., Beiträge zur Entomologie. Berlin
- ↑ Beshear, R.J., Tippins, H.H. & Howell, J.O. (1973) The armored scale insects (Homoptera: Diaspididae) of Georgia and their hosts., Research Bulletin of the University of Georgia Agricultural Experiment Station
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- ↑ Ryan, H.J. (1946) Some Los Angeles county experiences with new insect pests and insect eradication projects., Bulletin (California Department of Agriculture)
- ↑ Rao, V.P. (1953) Some new diaspine scale insects from India., Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B: Taxonomy
- ↑ McComb, C.W. & Davidson, J.A. (1969) Armored scale insects. A checklist of the Diaspididae of Maryland and District of Columbia., Entomology Leaflet Maryland University
- ↑ De Santis, L. (1940) [Synopsis of the genus {Physcus} Howard with a description of a new species (Hym., Chalcidoidea).] Sinopsis del genero {Physcus} Howard con descripción de una especie nueva (Hym., Chalcidoidea)., Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía de La Plata
- ↑ Morley, C. (1909) On the Hymenopterous parasites of Coccidae., The Entomologist
- ↑ Kosztarab, M. (1963) The armored scale insects of Ohio (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)., Bulletin of the Ohio Biological Survey
- ↑ García Mercet, R. (1912) [Parasitic enemies of plants: the Aphelinids.] Los enemigos parásitos de las plantas: Los afelininos., Trabajos del Museo de Ciencias Naturales
- ↑ Britton, W.E. (1920) Check-list of the insects of Connecticut., Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geology and Natural History Survey
- ↑ Sleesman, G.B. (1945) The Coccidae or scale insects of Pennsylvania., Proceedings of the Pennsylvania Academy of Science
- ↑ Baker, W.L. (1972) Eastern forest insects., United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Miscellaneous Publications
- ↑ Stoetzel, M.B. (1976) Scale-cover formation in the Diaspididae (Homoptera: Coccoidea)., Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington
- ↑ Girault, A.A. (1913) A systematic monograph of the chalcidoid hymenoptera of the subfamily Signiphorinae., Proceedings of the United States National Museum (Washington)
- ↑ Swan, L.A. & Papp, C.S. (1972) The common insects of North America.,
- ↑ McDaniel, B. (1971) The armored scale insects of Texas (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae). Part IV The tribe Diaspidini., Southwestern Naturalist
- ↑ Douglass, B.W. (1912) Scale insects of Indiana., Annual Report of the Indiana State Entomologist
- ↑ Lugger, O. (1900) Bugs injurious to our cultivated plants., Bulletin (University of Minnesota. Agricultural Experiment Station)
- ↑ Girault, A.A. (1909) Standards of the number of eggs laid by insects. VIII., Entomological News
- ↑ Drake, C.J. & Guthrie, H.E. (1931) Some important scale insects of Iowa.,
- ↑ Severin, H.C. (1920) Enforcement of the nursery inspection law of South Dakota., Eleventh Annual Report of the State Entomologist of South Dakota for the Period Ending June 30, 1030
- ↑ Howell, J.O. & Tippins, H.H. (1976) Descriptions of the second-stage males in the genus {Haliaspis} (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., Annals of the Entomological Society of America
- ↑ Cockerell, T.D.A. (1897) The food-plants of scale insects (Coccidae)., Proceedings of the United States National Museum
- ↑ Gill, S.A., Miller, D.R. & Davidson, J.A. (1982) Bionomics and taxonomy of the Euonymus scale, {Unaspis euonymi} (Comstock), and detailed biological information on the scale in Maryland (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., University of Maryland, Agricultural Experiment Station, Miscellaneous Publication
- ↑ King, G.B. (1900) Miscellaneous notes on Coccidae from western Massachusetts., Psyche
- ↑ Knipscher, R.G., Miller, D.R. & Davidson, J.A. (1976) Biosystematics of {Chionaspis nyssae} Comstock (Homoptera: Diaspididae) with evidence supporting leaf and bark dimorphism of the scale., Melanderia
- ↑ Hamilton, C.C. (1936) The identification of insect injury., National Shade Tree Conference
- ↑ Girault, A.A. (1911) Notes on the Hymenoptera Chalcidoidea, with descriptions of several new genera and species., Journal of the New York Entomological Society
- ↑ Johnson, W.G. (1896) Preliminary notes on five new species of scale insects., Entomological News
- ↑ Harned, R.W. (1928) Annual report of the Department of Zoology and Entomology: Scale insect project (Adams Fund)., Annual Report (Mississippi Agricultural Experiment Station)
- ↑ Nakahara, S. (1975) Notes on {Chionaspis} and {Pseudaulacaspis} in the United States (Homoptera: Diaspididae)., United States Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Economic Insect Report
- ↑ Liu, T., Kosztarab, M. & Rhoades, M. (1989) I. Biosystematics of the Adult Females of the Genus {Chionaspis} (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) of North America, with Emphasis on Polymorphism.,
- ↑ Houser, J.S. (1918) Destructive insects affecting Ohio shade and forest trees., Bulletin of the Ohio Agricultural Experiment Station
- ↑ Newell, W. (1899) Some injurious scale insects., Bulletin of the Iowa Agricultural Experiment Station
- ↑ Bullington, S.W., Kosztarab, M. & Jiang, G. (1989) II. Adult Males of the Genus {Chionaspis} (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae) in North America.,
- ↑ Britton, W.E. (1905) The chief injurious scale insects of Connecticut., Bulletin of the Connecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, Entomology Series
- ↑ Schumacher, F. (1919) {Leucopis nigricornis} Eggers, eine in Schild- und Blattläusen parasitierende Fliege., Zeitschrift für Wissenschaftliche Insektenbiologie
- ↑ Scott, W.M. (1900) Notes on Coccidae of Georgia., United States Department of Agriculture, Division of Entomology, Bulletin
- ↑ Robison, W.G. (1977) Ultrastructure of Coccoidea sperm., Bulletin of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Research Division
- ↑ Willoughby, P.A. & Kosztarab, M. (1974) Morphological and biological studies on two species of {Chionaspis} (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae)., Bulletin of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Research Division
- ↑ Takagi, S. (1969) A new species of {Chionaspis} from Florida (Homoptera: Coccoidea)., Kontyû
- ↑ Johnson, W.G. (1896) Descriptions of five new species of scale insects, with notes., Bulletin of the Illinois State Laboratory of Natural History
- ↑ Ruhl, M. (1914) [Liste neuerdings beschriebener oder gezogener Parasiten und ihrer wirte.], Societas entomologica (Stuttgart)
- ↑ McAtee, W.L. (1926) The relation of birds to woodlots in New York state., Roosevelt Wild Life Bulletin
- ↑ 81.0 81.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ ScaleNet: Systematic Database of the Scale Insects of the World. Ben-Dov Y. & Miller D.R., 5 Disyembre 2004