- ↑ Frimodt, C. (1995) Multilingual illustrated guide to the world's commercial coldwater fish., Fishing News Books, Osney Mead, Oxford, England. 215 p.
- ↑ McDowall, R.M. (1990) Freshwater fishes and fisheries of New Zealand -The angler's el dorado., Aquat. Sci. 2(2):281-341.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Bisby F.A., Roskov Y.R., Orrell T.M., Nicolson D., Paglinawan L.E., Bailly N., Kirk P.M., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Ouvrard D. (ed.) (2011). "Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2011 Annual Checklist". Species 2000: Reading, UK. Ginkuhà 24 Septyembre 2012.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: extra text: authors list (link)
- ↑ FishBase. Froese R. & Pauly D. (eds), 14 Hunyo 2011