An Viking amo an mga taga Escandinavia nga mga ekplorador, sundalo, negosyante ngan pirata nga nansulong ngan nan-angkon hin halapad nga katunaan ha Europa ha urhi nga ika 8 ngadto ha unhan han 11 siglo.
Mga reperensya
igliwat
Brink, Stefan (2008). "Who were the Vikings?" . In Brink, Stefan; Price, Neil. The Viking World . Routledge. pp. 4 –10. ISBN 9780415692625 . https://archive.org/details/vikingworld00brin .
Derry, T.K. (2012). A History of Scandinavia: Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Iceland . London and Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ISBN 978-0-81663-799-7 .
Fitzhugh, William W.; Ward, Elisabeth I. (2000). Vikings: The North Atlantic Saga ; (an Exhibition at the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C., April 29, 2000 - September 5, 2000) . Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press. ISBN 9781560989707 . http://books.google.com/books?id=fpZgQgAACAAJ .
Hall, Richard Andrew (2007). The World of the Vikings . Thames & Hudson. ISBN 9780500051443 . http://books.google.com/books?id=bK1TngEACAAJ .
Hall, Richard (January 1990). Viking Age Archaeology in Britain and Ireland . Shire. ISBN 9780747800637 . http://books.google.com/books?id=Av2IngEACAAJ .
Lindqvist, Thomas (4 September 2003). "Early Political Organisation: (a) An Introductory Survey" . In Helle, Knut. The Cambridge History of Scandinavia: Prehistory to 1520 . Cambridge University Press. pp. 160–67. ISBN 9780521472999 . http://books.google.com/books?id=PFBtfXG6fXAC .
Roesdahl, Else (1998). The Vikings . Penguin Books. ISBN 9780140252828 . http://books.google.com/books?id=148Meh36BxEC .
Sawyer, Peter Hayes (1 February 1972). Age of the Vikings . Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780312013653 . http://books.google.com/books?id=WBGemwEACAAJ .
Williams, Gareth (2007). "Kingship, Christianity and coinage: monetary and political perspectives on silver economy in the Viking Age" . In Graham-Campbell, James; Williams, Gareth. Silver Economy in the Viking Age . Left Coast Press. pp. 177–214. ISBN 9781598742220 . http://books.google.com/books?id=KbiVoK0rg1gC .
Padugang nga barasahon
igliwat
Askeberg, Fritz (1944). Norden och kontinenten i gammal tid: studier i forngermansk kulturhistoria . Almqvist & Wiksells boktr.. http://books.google.com/books?id=7FTUAAAAMAAJ .
Downham, Clare (2007). Viking kings of Britain and Ireland: the dynasty of ́Ívarr to A.D. 1014 . Dunedin Academic Press. ISBN 9781903765890 . http://books.google.com/books?id=j-sWAQAAIAAJ .
Downham, Clare (2011). "Viking Ethnicities. A Historiographic Overview", History Compass 10.1 (2012), pp. 1–12. PDF Academic.edu - registration required
Hadley, Dawn (2006). The Vikings in England: Settlement, Society and Culture . Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719059827 . http://books.google.com/books?id=9waAwoLwZUMC .
Heide, Eldar (2005). "Víking – 'rower shifting'? An etymological contribution" (PDF). Arkiv för nordisk filologi . 120 . C.W.K. Gleerup. pp. 41–54. http://eldar-heide.net/Publikasjonar%20til%20heimesida/viking%20rowshift.pdf .
Heide, Eldar (2008). "Viking, week, and Widsith. A reply to Harald Bjorvand" (PDF). Arkiv för nordisk filologi . 123 . C.W.K. Gleerup. pp. 23–28. http://books.google.com/books?id=6bIbAQAAMAAJ .
Hodges, Richard (2006). Goodbye to the Vikings: Re-Reading Early Medieval Archaeology . Gerald Duckworth & Company Limited. ISBN 9780715634295 . http://books.google.com/books?id=4CVnAAAAMAAJ .
Svanberg, Fredrik (2003). Decolonizing the Viking Age . Almqvist & Wiksell International. ISBN 9789122020066 . http://books.google.com/books?id=HxdpAAAAMAAJ .
Wamers, Egon (1985). Insularer Metallschmuck in wikingerzeitlichen Gräbern Nordeuropas. Untersuchungen zur skandinavischen Westexpansion . Neumünster: Karl Wachholtz. ISBN 9783529011566 .
Wamers, Egon (1998). "Insular Finds in Viking Age Scandinavia and the State Formation of Norway". In Clarke, H.B.; Mhaonaigh, M. Ní; Floinn, R. Ó.. Ireland and Scandinavia in the Early Viking Age . Dublin: Four Courts Press. pp. 37–72. ISBN 9781851822355 .
Wawn, M.A. (2000). The Vikings and the Victorians: Inventing the Old North in Nineteenth Century Britain . Woodbridge: Boydell and Brewer. ISBN 9780859916448 .
Mga sumpay ha gawas
igliwat